The Letters of Jonathan Oldstyle, Gent. is a compilation of eight humorous and observational letters written by American writer, Washington Irving, under the pseudonym, Jonathan Oldstyle. These eight letters and one additional were first published as a series of "Letters to the Editor" of the New York paper, The Morning Chronicle, between 1802 and 1803. In them Oldstyle skewered the local New York social scene on the topics of etiquette, marriage, fashion, and other particulars of human interaction. Most of Oldstyle's observations took place in the theatre, but really had less to do with that venue and more to do with an analysis of men and women acting out their own particular roles in life. At times this letter-writing Oldstyle had a bit of help from his good friend, the inimitable Andrew Quoz . Together they subverted the status quo of theatre criticism in New York, and placed social behavior in the limelight, figuratively speaking. These letters were Irving's first foray into published writing; he was 19 at the time. He would later pen Rip Van Winkle and The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.
Washington Irving
Washington Irving (1783–1859) est considéré comme le premier grand écrivain américain du XIXe siècle. Figure majeure du romantisme, il est surtout célèbre pour ses nouvelles comme *Rip Van Winkle* et *La Légende de Sleepy Hollow*, mais aussi pour ses essais et ses récits inspirés de ses voyages en Europe, notamment en Espagne. Nommé ambassadeur des États-Unis en Espagne dans les années 1840, il y puise la matière de ses *Contes de l'Alhambra* (1832), dont *Le Souterrain de l'Alhambra* est un exemple emblématique. Son œuvre, à la fois historique et poétique, a marqué la littérature américaine et influencé des auteurs comme Edgar Allan Poe et Nathaniel Hawthorne.
